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A Short Canter Through Letton's History

By Don Maddox

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John Freeman
Riding to its rescue, at a very reasonable price, came John Freeman, Merchant of Bristol. Originally, he was a local lad from Bishop's Frome - if that can be called local to Letton - and of 'good yeoman stock'. He'd made an excellent living out of Bristol's 'Triangular Trade' - brassware and trinkets to the Gambia, slaves to the Carolinas and rum and sugar back to Bristol. As was the fashion at the time, he wanted to settle his son, John Junior, with a good, country estate. In this case Letton.

The son had energy. He expanded the Estate by buying land as far down as Stowe farm. He improved agriculture by draining the area of Letton Lake and straightening and deepening the meandering Letton Brook. Not that it stopped flooding but it did remove all the marshland, scrub and swamp that characterised the area. As a result more workers were needed to farm it. Instead of 'ticking over' it became prosperous. There is a strong rumour that the present pulpit was moved here from a Bristol church.

JOHN FREEMAN

One of his other civil engineering jobs was to divert the old road through Letton. This had run from the corner of the Bredwardine road, behind the present houses and the Swan Inn and just south of the graveyard. After all, how would you like it if, when you were munching your morning 'Wheatibangs' you had a group of toothless peasants grinning at you through the window ? In a spanking new house too that had replaced the black and white Elizabethan rubbish ? That road was too near and had to go. He replaced it with the present one. The bridge over Letton Brook has his initials and the date 1756

He also built a new Rectory on the corner of Kinnersley Lane to replace the black and white Elizabethan one (the present Gardener's Cottage, next to the churchyard).

John Jnr. married twice. The first to the daughter of his cousin, another John Freeman, ended at the death of his wife and all three daughters. His second marriage was to Jane Hobhouse, a daughter of the foremost 'Triangular Trade' families in the country, let alone Bristol. Again there were three daughters. Two of them married into the church. Family relationships could be really complicated. One of his sons-in-law, The Revd. Lilly, was the son of the sister of his first wife and not only his son-in-law but also his cousin.

His daughter Elizabeth, and heiress, married Joseph Blisset. This was another family complication because Joseph's father had married John Freeman Senior's sister. Joseph was John Junior's first cousin. It was an advantageous marriage not only because Joseph had copper and brass foundries in the Swansea Valley and Bristol, which helped "The Trade', but because they do genuinely appear to have loved each other.

But again the writing was on the wall.

Continue to the next page...

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© Don Maddox (2004)