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A Short Canter Through Letton's History

By Don Maddox

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The Pychards
Very few of the Letton owners, until recent times, lived in the parish. An exception was the Pychards (as in Ocle Pychard). In 1346 Thomas Pychard built a private chapel, tacked onto the church as the present south transept. (The tower was also built around this time). It had/has its own entrance, altar and piscina. The two recessed tombs could contain the remains of the Pychards. These, though heavily damaged in Elizabethan times as a result of Reformation policy, still have remnants of their original colouring. This private chapel also has two, bricked up, bell-cotes and a sundial.

The Bruges, the Baskervilles, the de la Beres & Smallman's
Basically Letton was passed around, through marriage, between the Bruges (of Bruge/Bridge Sollers), the Baskervilles of Eardisley, and the de la Beres & Smallman's of Kinnersley. Eventually widow Lucy Smallman married Col. John Booth, of Durham in 1643. He was an ardent Royalist and had ridden into Herefordshire in charge of a troop of cavalry. He and Lucy had one child, Mary. On his death he was buried in Hereford Cathedral, alongside Lucy. His inscription reads "John Booth, late of Letton, Esq., an old Royalist and a zealous lover of the Church of England."

Perhaps it was no coincidence that Lucy, heiress to Letton, married an even more zealous lover of the Church of England; John Dutton Colt. And there was trouble ahead. Real trouble.

JDC: FINE!

The Dutton Colts
The Dutton Colts were Leominster based - and powerful. Charles 11 thought highly of John until John started slandering the King's brother, the Duke of York because of the latter's Roman Catholic 'tendencies'. Not only slandering but aiding and abetting civil disturbances against the Duke down at Monmouth. To add to John's difficulties he was thrown out of his position as MP for Leominster on the grounds that his election campaign was riddled with corruption and bribery. The constant drip of slander and sedition against the Duke became too much for Charles and he slapped a £100,000 fine on John Dutton Colt.

Not only was the writing on the wall, it was in bold type and heavily underlined. In next to no time all Dutton Colt estates and property, including Letton, were over-mortgaged.

Things were so desperate that John had to get a Private Act through the House of Lords so that his wife and children could be assured of a small income and a house in preference to inevitable destitution.

 

For the first time since the Conquest Letton was not passed over as part of a marriage settlement. It was up for sale.

Continue to the next page...

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© Don Maddox (2004)